Bjørge T, Engeland A, Hansen S, Tropé C G
Department of Gynecologic Oncology, The Norwegian Radium Hospital, Montebello, Oslo.
Int J Cancer. 1997 May 29;71(5):780-6. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(19970529)71:5<780::aid-ijc15>3.0.co;2-c.
Histology-specific long-term trends in the incidence of ovarian cancer and borderline tumours in Norway were examined, based on data from the population-based Cancer Registry of Norway. A total of 14,352 cases of ovarian cancer were diagnosed between 1954-1993, of which 94% of the histologically verified ovarian cancers were epithelial tumours. The age-adjusted incidence rate rose from 10 per 100,000 person-years in 1954-1958 to a peak of 14 per 100,000 person-years in 1984-1988. In women older than 50 years, there was an increasing trend in incidence rates during the entire study period. From the cohort perspective, the largest increase was observed among women born between 1870-1899. A total of 2,343 borderline tumours was diagnosed between 1970-1993. The age-adjusted incidence rate has increased since 1970, reaching 4.8 per 100,000 person-years in 1989-1993.
基于挪威全国癌症登记处的人口数据,对挪威卵巢癌和交界性肿瘤发病率的组织学特异性长期趋势进行了研究。1954年至1993年期间共诊断出14352例卵巢癌病例,其中经组织学证实的卵巢癌中94%为上皮性肿瘤。年龄调整发病率从1954年至1958年的每10万人年10例上升至1984年至1988年的每10万人年14例的峰值。在50岁以上的女性中,整个研究期间发病率呈上升趋势。从队列角度来看,出生于1870年至1899年之间的女性发病率增加最多。1970年至1993年期间共诊断出2343例交界性肿瘤。自1970年以来,年龄调整发病率有所上升,在1989年至1993年达到每10万人年4.8例。