Fleur F
Hôpital Raymond-Poincaré, Garches.
Ann Pharm Fr. 1997;55(2):73-6.
In order to put on the European Market, the medical devices shall be in conformity with two European Directives transcribed in national regulation: Directive 90/385/CEE--20 June 1990: concerning the implantable active medical devices, mandatory since the 1/01/95; Directive 93/42/CEE--13 June 1993: concerning the medical devices, applicable since the 1/01/95 and mandatory the 14/06/98. Both impose the conformity to essential requirements which can be proved by different procedures of evaluation verified by notify bodies. Then, the CE mark, technical passport, can be apposed. To demonstrate this conformity, the manufacturers can use harmonized european standards without obligation. The "Safety clause" allows to follow the "well-founded" of the CE marking and the national systems of vigilance to register and evaluate the incidents and to define corrective actions.
为了进入欧洲市场,医疗器械必须符合两项转化为国家法规的欧洲指令:90/385/CEE号指令——1990年6月20日:关于可植入有源医疗器械,自1995年1月1日起强制执行;93/42/CEE号指令——1993年6月13日:关于医疗器械,自1995年1月1日起适用,自1998年6月14日起强制执行。这两项指令都要求符合基本要求,可通过由公告机构验证的不同评估程序来证明。然后,可以贴上CE标志,即技术护照。为证明符合要求,制造商可以自愿采用协调一致的欧洲标准。“安全条款”允许遵循CE标志的“充分依据”以及国家警戒系统,以登记和评估事件并确定纠正措施。