Okuyama Y, Mizuno T, Inoue H, Kimoto K
Department of Preventive Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine.
Intern Med. 1997 Apr;36(4):312-5. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.36.312.
We report a case of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) with anti-acetylcholine receptor (AChR) antibody in a 73-year-old female patient. She showed the typical course of ALS. She had no clinical findings of myasthenia gravis and had never undergone neurotoxin therapy using snake venom. Anti-AChR antibody was positive with a titer of 0.50 nmol/l on admission. We traced the titers during the progression of ALS; the titer was positive when muscle weakness worsened, and it became negative when the general condition became stable. We suppose that the occurrence of anti-AChR antibody may be partially relevant with abnormalities at the neuromuscular junction during the progression of ALS.
我们报告一例73岁女性肌萎缩侧索硬化症(ALS)患者,其体内存在抗乙酰胆碱受体(AChR)抗体。她呈现出典型的ALS病程。她没有重症肌无力的临床症状,也从未接受过蛇毒神经毒素治疗。入院时抗AChR抗体呈阳性,滴度为0.50 nmol/l。我们在ALS病程进展过程中追踪了抗体滴度;当肌无力加重时滴度为阳性,而当全身状况稳定时则变为阴性。我们推测抗AChR抗体的出现可能与ALS病程中神经肌肉接头处的异常部分相关。