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pIRS1和pTRS1存在于人类巨细胞病毒病毒体中。

pIRS1 and pTRS1 are present in human cytomegalovirus virions.

作者信息

Romanowski M J, Garrido-Guerrero E, Shenk T

机构信息

Department of Molecular Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Princeton University, New Jersey 08544-1014, USA.

出版信息

J Virol. 1997 Jul;71(7):5703-5. doi: 10.1128/JVI.71.7.5703-5705.1997.

DOI:10.1128/JVI.71.7.5703-5705.1997
PMID:9188653
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC191821/
Abstract

The virus-coded proteins pIRS1 and pTRS1 were found associated with purified human cytomegalovirus virions. The proteins were not degraded when intact virions were treated with trypsin, which suggests that they are localized inside the viral particle. In transfection experiments pIRS1 and pTRS1 modestly activated expression from a reporter plasmid containing the viral major immediate-early promoter but did not influence the activity of a reporter carrying the irs1/trs1 immediate-early promoter. Both reporters were activated by the combination of pIRS1 or pTRS1 and pUL69, which is also present in virions.

摘要

发现病毒编码蛋白pIRS1和pTRS1与纯化的人巨细胞病毒病毒粒子相关。当完整的病毒粒子用胰蛋白酶处理时,这些蛋白不会被降解,这表明它们定位于病毒颗粒内部。在转染实验中,pIRS1和pTRS1适度激活了含有病毒主要立即早期启动子的报告质粒的表达,但不影响携带irs1/trs1立即早期启动子的报告基因的活性。这两个报告基因都被同样存在于病毒粒子中的pIRS1或pTRS1与pUL69的组合激活。

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本文引用的文献

1
Characterization of the human cytomegalovirus irs1 and trs1 genes: a second immediate-early transcription unit within irs1 whose product antagonizes transcriptional activation.人巨细胞病毒irs1和trs1基因的特征:irs1内的第二个立即早期转录单元,其产物可拮抗转录激活。
J Virol. 1997 Feb;71(2):1485-96. doi: 10.1128/JVI.71.2.1485-1496.1997.
2
A specific subform of the human cytomegalovirus transactivator protein pUL69 is contained within the tegument of virus particles.人类巨细胞病毒反式激活蛋白pUL69的一种特定亚形式存在于病毒颗粒的包膜中。
J Virol. 1996 Dec;70(12):8984-7. doi: 10.1128/JVI.70.12.8984-8987.1996.
3
Proteins associated with purified human cytomegalovirus particles.与纯化的人巨细胞病毒颗粒相关的蛋白质。
J Virol. 1996 Sep;70(9):6097-105. doi: 10.1128/JVI.70.9.6097-6105.1996.
4
Four of eleven loci required for transient complementation of human cytomegalovirus DNA replication cooperate to activate expression of replication genes.人巨细胞病毒DNA复制瞬时互补所需的11个基因座中的4个协同激活复制基因的表达。
J Virol. 1996 Jan;70(1):383-92. doi: 10.1128/JVI.70.1.383-392.1996.
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Multiple regulatory events influence human cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase (UL54) expression during viral infection.多种调控事件影响病毒感染期间人巨细胞病毒DNA聚合酶(UL54)的表达。
J Virol. 1996 Jan;70(1):373-82. doi: 10.1128/JVI.70.1.373-382.1996.
6
UL69 of human cytomegalovirus, an open reading frame with homology to ICP27 of herpes simplex virus, encodes a transactivator of gene expression.人巨细胞病毒的UL69是一个与单纯疱疹病毒的ICP27具有同源性的开放阅读框,它编码一种基因表达反式激活因子。
J Virol. 1994 Jun;68(6):3943-54. doi: 10.1128/JVI.68.6.3943-3954.1994.
7
Isolation and characterization of a noninfectious virion-like particle released from cells infected with human strains of cytomegalovirus.从感染人巨细胞病毒株的细胞中释放的一种非感染性病毒样颗粒的分离与鉴定。
Virology. 1983 Oct 15;130(1):118-33. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(83)90122-8.
8
Identification and procaryotic expression of the gene coding for the highly immunogenic 28-kilodalton structural phosphoprotein (pp28) of human cytomegalovirus.人巨细胞病毒高免疫原性28千道尔顿结构磷蛋白(pp28)编码基因的鉴定及原核表达
J Virol. 1988 Jul;62(7):2243-50. doi: 10.1128/JVI.62.7.2243-2250.1988.
9
Transactivation of the cytomegalovirus ICP36 gene promoter requires the alpha gene product TRS1 in addition to IE1 and IE2.除了IE1和IE2之外,巨细胞病毒ICP36基因启动子的反式激活还需要α基因产物TRS1。
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J Virol. 1992 Jul;66(7):4434-44. doi: 10.1128/JVI.66.7.4434-4444.1992.