Purcell C, Tennant M, McGeachie J
School of Oral Health Sciences, University of Western Australia, Nedlands.
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1997 May;79(3):164-8.
With the advent of modern microsurgical procedures and an improved understanding of the cellular dynamics of vascular graft adaptation, arterial grafts are being used more frequently in surgical practice. In this article the structure and development of neointimal hyperplasia in vascular grafts, both venous and arterial, are reviewed briefly. The underlying biology of venous graft adaptation is now well understood. However, in addition to venous grafts, many different arterial conduits are now being used; these include the radial artery, internal mammary (thoracic) and gastroepiploic arteries. The different clinical outcomes of these arterial grafts and the underlying cell biology of their adaptation to the grafted environment are also reviewed.
随着现代显微外科手术的出现以及对血管移植物适应性细胞动力学的深入理解，动脉移植物在外科手术实践中的使用越来越频繁。本文简要回顾了血管移植物（包括静脉和动脉）新生内膜增生的结构和发展。目前对静脉移植物适应性的潜在生物学机制已充分了解。然而，除静脉移植物外，现在还使用许多不同的动脉管道；这些包括桡动脉、胸廓内（胸）动脉和胃网膜动脉。本文还回顾了这些动脉移植物不同的临床结果及其适应移植环境的潜在细胞生物学机制。
