妊娠与缺铁：未解决的问题。

Pregnancy and iron deficiency: unresolved issues.

作者信息

Allen L H

机构信息

Department of Nutrition, University of California, Davis 95616, USA.

出版信息

Nutr Rev. 1997 Apr;55(4):91-101. doi: 10.1111/j.1753-4887.1997.tb06460.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1753-4887.1997.tb06460.x

PMID:9197129

Abstract

Iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia are prevalent among pregnant women. The extent to which iron deficiency affects maternal and neonatal health is uncertain. Existing data suggest that maternal iron deficiency anemia may be associated with adverse outcomes, including preterm delivery and higher maternal mortality. Further research is needed on the maternal and neonatal benefits of iron supplementation during pregnancy.

摘要

缺铁和缺铁性贫血在孕妇中很普遍。缺铁对孕产妇和新生儿健康的影响程度尚不确定。现有数据表明，孕产妇缺铁性贫血可能与不良后果有关，包括早产和较高的孕产妇死亡率。需要进一步研究孕期补充铁剂对孕产妇和新生儿的益处。