Brass L F, Manning D R, Cichowski K, Abrams C S
Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104, USA.
Thromb Haemost. 1997 Jul;78(1):581-9.
Many of the agonists that cause platelet activation are thought to do so by interacting with G protein-coupled receptors on the platelet surface. By activating heterotrimeric G proteins, these receptors evoke shape change, granule secretion and platelet aggregation. This review provides a brief overview of these events, summarizes current information about the role of pleckstrin in events downstream from G protein-coupled receptors, and briefly considers the signaling pathways that couple G protein activation to the low molecular weight GTP-binding proteins which control cytoskeletal reorganization and fibrinogen receptor exposure during platelet activation.
许多引起血小板活化的激动剂被认为是通过与血小板表面的G蛋白偶联受体相互作用来实现这一目的的。通过激活异源三聚体G蛋白,这些受体引发形态改变、颗粒分泌和血小板聚集。本综述简要概述了这些事件,总结了关于普列克底物蛋白在G蛋白偶联受体下游事件中作用的当前信息,并简要探讨了将G蛋白激活与低分子量GTP结合蛋白偶联的信号通路,这些低分子量GTP结合蛋白在血小板活化过程中控制细胞骨架重组和纤维蛋白原受体暴露。