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[尿路感染在妇科疾病和妊娠中的意义]

[Significance of urinary tract infections in gynecologic diseases and in pregnancy].

作者信息

Obenaus R, Vesper B

出版信息

Zentralbl Gynakol. 1977;99(19):1171-6.

PMID:919892
Abstract

In search of urinary tract infections 3185 gynaecological patients and 1600 pregnant women were examined by means of TTC-Test. 12.8% of the gynaecological patients and 12% of the pregnant women showed bacteruria. A special disposition to urinary tract infection was found by patients suffering from descensus, fistula of urogenital system and by gravid women with toxaemea of pregnancy and diabetes mellitus. Infection through E. coli was found to be dominating and the germs showed a relatively high sensitivity against Chloramphenicol and Nifurantin now as before. Problems of diagnosis and therapy are discussed. The necessity of most effective screening methods, of early diagnosis and of interdisciplinary team-work is pointed out.

摘要

为了寻找尿路感染病例,对3185名妇科患者和1600名孕妇进行了TTC试验检查。12.8%的妇科患者和12%的孕妇出现菌尿。患有子宫脱垂、泌尿生殖系统瘘的患者以及患有妊娠中毒症和糖尿病的孕妇被发现有尿路感染的特殊倾向。发现大肠杆菌感染占主导地位,这些病菌对氯霉素和呋喃妥因的敏感性与以前一样相对较高。文中讨论了诊断和治疗问题。指出了采用最有效筛查方法、早期诊断以及跨学科团队合作的必要性。

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