Jordy C F, Gorodscy R C
Federal University of São Paulo, Brasil.
Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 1996 Dec;54(4):628-36. doi: 10.1590/s0004-282x1996000400012.
A group of 22 hyperactive children from 7 to 12 years of age was selected among 38 out-patients registered at Hospital do Servidor Público de São Paulo (Civil Servant Hospital of the State of São Paulo). Their psychiatric evaluation was negative, the neurological examination showed "psychomotor syndrome", and psychological evaluation revealed disorders related with Ego maturation in all cases. Although all children were referred to psychotherapy, only thirteen underwent individual sessions once a week for an uninterrupted period of up to one year. Neither diets nor medicines were prescribed. After six months and one year of treatment, the children were reevaluated. They showed improved school performance, reduced hyperactivity, and better internal psychic organization. These results are considered as undeniable evidence of the psychodynamic origin of hyperactivity syndrome in children, when no definite neurologic or psychiatric diseases are demonstrated.
从圣保罗公务员医院登记的38名门诊患者中挑选出一组22名7至12岁的多动儿童。他们的精神科评估为阴性,神经学检查显示“精神运动综合征”,心理评估显示所有病例均存在与自我成熟相关的障碍。尽管所有儿童都被转介接受心理治疗,但只有13名儿童每周接受一次个体治疗,持续不间断长达一年。未开饮食或药物处方。治疗六个月和一年后,对这些儿童进行了重新评估。他们的学习成绩有所提高,多动症状减轻,内心心理组织状况更好。当没有明确的神经或精神疾病表现时,这些结果被视为儿童多动综合征心理动力学起源的不可否认的证据。