Ehrlich G E
Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, USA.
Int Rev Immunol. 1997;14(1):81-8. doi: 10.3109/08830189709116846.
Vasculitis underlies most of the characteristic lesions of Behçet's disease and is obligatory for the diagnosis in populations at risk. Sporadic cases and similar presentations in non-Silk-Route patients should be labelled as Behçet's syndrome and carry different prognosis because of differences in underlying pathologic changes and pathogenesis. Ethnicity and vasculitis should be included in diagnostic criteria. Large vessel involvement is characteristic if less common.
血管炎是白塞病大多数特征性病变的基础,对于高危人群的诊断至关重要。散发病例以及非丝绸之路沿线患者的类似表现应诊断为白塞综合征,由于潜在病理变化和发病机制的差异,其预后不同。种族和血管炎应纳入诊断标准。大血管受累虽不常见,但具有特征性。