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关于测量各向异性心肌中的曲率和电扩散系数:对“双极点和线模拟在各向异性兔心外膜中的作用:纵向传导阻滞临界曲率半径的评估”的评论

On measuring curvature and electrical diffusion coefficients in anisotropic myocardium: comments on "effects of bipolar point and line simulation in anisotropic rabbit epicardium: assessment of the critical radius of curvature for longitudinal block".

作者信息

Winfree A T

机构信息

University of Arizona, Tucson 85721, USA.

出版信息

IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1996 Dec;43(12):1200-3; discussion 1203-4. doi: 10.1109/10.544345.

Abstract

Notion of "curvature" and "propagation perpendicular to the activation front" inherited from electrophysiological theory of isotropic reaction-diffusion media do not apply directly to experimental data taken in uniformly anisotropic myocardium. They apply directly only after the concept of "curvature" is normalized and propagation is made to look perpendicular to activation fronts by rescaling distances to achieve isotropy. Without rescaling, the curvature-dependence of longitudinal propagation speed turns out counter-intuitively to measure transverse intercellular electrical coupling.

摘要

从各向同性反应扩散介质的电生理理论继承而来的“曲率”和“垂直于激活前沿传播”的概念,并不直接适用于在均匀各向异性心肌中获取的实验数据。只有在对“曲率”概念进行归一化处理,并通过重新缩放距离以实现各向同性,使传播看起来垂直于激活前沿之后,这些概念才直接适用。如果不进行重新缩放,纵向传播速度对曲率的依赖性结果会违反直觉地测量横向细胞间电耦合。

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