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空肠弯曲菌鞭毛表位在细胞黏附中的作用

[Participation of Campylobacter jejuni flagellar epitopes in cellular adhesion].

作者信息

Andrews E, Fernández H, Folch H, Eller G, Pollette M

机构信息

Departamento de Microbiología, Universidad de Concepción, Valdivia, Chile.

出版信息

Medicina (B Aires). 1996;56(5 Pt 1):487-92.

PMID:9239884
Abstract

Using a flagellated (052) and an aflagellated (T-1) strains we studied the participation of flagellar epitopes of C. jejuni in the adhesion to HEp-2 cells in vitro. Strain 052 was significantly more adherent than strain T-1. When adhesion assays were carried out with antiflagella monoclonal antibodies, strain 052 showed inhibition of their adhesive capacity that varied between 64.3 and 92.9%. With an ELISA test it was demonstrated that those monoclonal antibodies were specific and directed exclusively against flagellar epitopes of strain 052 being unreactive with strain T-1. Our results show that flagellar epitopes could participate in the adhesion process suggesting that flagella could be involved in the installation of the infectious process.

摘要

我们使用一株有鞭毛的(052)和一株无鞭毛的(T-1)空肠弯曲菌菌株,研究了空肠弯曲菌鞭毛表位在体外对HEp-2细胞黏附中的作用。052菌株的黏附能力显著高于T-1菌株。当使用抗鞭毛单克隆抗体进行黏附试验时,052菌株的黏附能力受到抑制,抑制率在64.3%至92.9%之间。通过酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)试验证明,这些单克隆抗体具有特异性,仅针对052菌株的鞭毛表位,与T-1菌株无反应。我们的结果表明,鞭毛表位可能参与黏附过程,提示鞭毛可能参与感染过程的起始。

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