Franchi F, Michelucci A, Padeletti L, Brat A, Fantini F
G Ital Cardiol. 1977;7(10):950-9.
The electrophysiological effects of Oxyfedrine on sino-atrial function and on A-V junctional and subjunctional conduction have been studied in 16 patients with sinus node and/or atrial dysrhythmias. The following effects have been observed: --a positive chronotropic effect on the sinus node; --an essentially indirect (rate-dependent) shortening of the Functional and Effective Refractory Periods (FRP and ERP) of the atria without variation of the Intra-Atrial Conduction Time (HRA-LRA). There was no significant shortening of the Maximal Atrial Latency (max AL), of the Corrected Sinus Node Recovery Time (CSNRT) and of the Sino-Atrial Conduction Time (SACT). The limits of Zones I, II, III of the sinus node response to atrial extra-stimuli were reduced with no significant change in their duration, expressed as percentage of the Sinus Cycle Length (SCL); --an improvement in the A-V junctional conduction (shortening of the A-H interval for comparable cycle lengths) due to a relatively shortened A-V junctional ERP. The use of the drug in patients with sinus bradycardia and/or atrial dysrhythmias and conduction disturbances, is proposed.
对16例窦房结和/或房性心律失常患者研究了奥昔非君对窦房功能以及房室交界区和交界下传导的电生理效应。观察到以下效应:——对窦房结有正性变时作用;——心房功能不应期和有效不应期(FRP和ERP)基本上呈间接(频率依赖性)缩短,而心房内传导时间(HRA-LRA)无变化。最大心房潜伏期(max AL)、校正窦房结恢复时间(CSNRT)和窦房传导时间(SACT)无明显缩短。窦房结对心房期外刺激的I区、II区、III区界限缩小,但其持续时间(以窦性周期长度[SCL]的百分比表示)无明显变化;——由于房室交界区ERP相对缩短,房室交界区传导得到改善(在可比周期长度下A-H间期缩短)。建议将该药用于窦性心动过缓和/或房性心律失常及传导障碍患者。