Payn B, Tanfer K, Billy J O, Grady W R
Battelle Centers for Public Health Research and Evaluation, Seattle, USA.
Fam Plann Perspect. 1997 Jul-Aug;29(4):152-7.
An analysis of data on 20-39-year-old men participating in the 1991 National Survey of Men finds that of 466 respondents who had ever had a sexually transmitted disease (STD), 25% had sex while infected. However, 85% of these men informed their partner of their infection before having intercourse. Black men were significantly less likely than whites to have had sex while infected. Overall, 29% of men with an STD did not modify their sexual behavior or condom use. Blacks, married men and men who were affiliated with a religious group were less likely than whites, single men and those with no religious affiliation to maintain the same behavior subsequent to the diagnosis of an STD infection as before. Black men were more likely than whites to start using condoms; blacks, religious men, less-educated men and those who were older when they had their first sexual experience were the most likely to stop having sex with casual partners once they learned that they were infected with an STD.
一项针对参与1991年全国男性调查的20至39岁男性的数据分析发现，在466名曾患性传播疾病（STD）的受访者中，25%在感染期间发生了性行为。然而，这些男性中有85%在性交前告知了伴侣自己的感染情况。黑人男性在感染期间发生性行为的可能性明显低于白人男性。总体而言，29%的患有性传播疾病的男性没有改变他们的性行为或避孕套使用情况。黑人、已婚男性以及隶属于宗教团体的男性，相较于白人、单身男性以及无宗教信仰的男性，在被诊断出感染性传播疾病后，维持与之前相同行为的可能性更低。黑人男性比白人男性更有可能开始使用避孕套；黑人、有宗教信仰的男性、受教育程度较低的男性以及首次性行为时年龄较大的男性，一旦得知自己感染了性传播疾病，最有可能停止与性伴侣发生性行为。
