纯种赛马间歇训练与传统训练的比较研究。

A comparative study of interval and conventional training in thoroughbred racehorses.

作者信息

Harkins J D, Kamerling S G, Bagwell C A, Karns P A

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Physiology, Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge 70803, USA.

出版信息

Equine Vet J Suppl. 1990 Jun(9):14-9. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-3306.1990.tb04728.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.2042-3306.1990.tb04728.x

PMID:9259800

Abstract

Eight horses with previous racing experience were used in a comparative study of training methods for Thoroughbred racehorses. They were randomly assigned to two groups of four horses each. One group was trained using an interval training method (IT) and the other using conventional training (CT) methods. Peak heart rates, heart rate recovery curves, peak plasma lactate levels, plasma lactate clearance rates and run times were used to evaluate differences in the training methods. Peak heart rates, heart rate recovery curves, and run times were not significantly different between the groups. However, higher lactate production and increased plasma lactate clearance by the IT group demonstrated an increased anaerobic capacity.

摘要

八匹有过比赛经验的马被用于一项纯种赛马训练方法的对比研究。它们被随机分成两组，每组四匹马。一组采用间歇训练法（IT）进行训练，另一组采用传统训练法（CT）。通过峰值心率、心率恢复曲线、血浆乳酸峰值水平、血浆乳酸清除率和跑步时间来评估训练方法的差异。两组之间的峰值心率、心率恢复曲线和跑步时间没有显著差异。然而，间歇训练组更高的乳酸生成量和更快的血浆乳酸清除率表明其无氧能力有所提高。