Greenberg R P, Zeldow P B
J Psychol. 1977 Nov;97(2d Half):187-90. doi: 10.1080/00223980.1977.9923961.
The present study was conducted to provide some initial information on the personality attributes of men oriented toward liberal sex-role views. Fifty-one male college students were given the Attitudes Toward Women Scale and divided into conservative, moderate, and liberal groups. Personality differences among the groups were assessed by comparing scores on nine scales from the Adjective Check List. Findings for liberal men were found to parallel results reported for liberal women on some personality dimensions and complement them on others. As with liberal women, liberal men were found to be more spontaneous, action oriented, risk taking, individualistic, and unconventional than the other male groups. There were also some indications of less self-control. Sex-role attitudes and heterosexuality were curvillinearly related. In direct opposition to results for liberal women, male liberals evidenced the least need for achievement and dominance.
本研究旨在提供一些关于持有自由性别角色观念男性的人格特质的初步信息。51名男性大学生接受了《对女性态度量表》测试，并被分为保守组、温和组和自由组。通过比较《形容词检查表》九个量表的得分来评估各组之间的人格差异。结果发现，自由派男性在某些人格维度上的结果与自由派女性的报告结果相似，而在其他维度上则互为补充。与自由派女性一样，自由派男性比其他男性群体更自发、行动导向、冒险、个人主义和非传统。也有一些迹象表明他们的自我控制能力较弱。性别角色态度与异性恋呈曲线相关。与自由派女性的结果截然相反，男性自由派表现出对成就和主导地位的需求最少。
