Barlow W E
Center for Health Studies, Group Health Cooperative, Seattle, Washington 98101-1448, USA.
Biometrics. 1997 Sep;53(3):1157-62.
Cox proportional hazards regression models have been extended to multiple failure times and other situations by using a robust covariance matrix instead of the usual inverse of the information matrix. We modify an existing measure of individual influence by substituting the robust covariance matrix for the inverse of the information matrix. This provides a scalar measure of influence with known mean and bounded range on the interval (0,1). The measure is applicable to marginal multiple failure time models. Two examples are presented.
通过使用稳健协方差矩阵而非信息矩阵的常规逆矩阵,Cox比例风险回归模型已扩展到多个失效时间及其他情形。我们通过用稳健协方差矩阵替代信息矩阵的逆矩阵来修改现有的个体影响度量。这提供了一种在区间(0,1)上具有已知均值和有界范围的影响标量度量。该度量适用于边际多个失效时间模型。给出了两个例子。