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蛰刺、托格比率与颈椎

Stingers, the Torg ratio, and the cervical spine.

作者信息

Castro F P, Ricciardi J, Brunet M E, Busch M T, Whitecloud T S

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana 70112, USA.

出版信息

Am J Sports Med. 1997 Sep-Oct;25(5):603-8. doi: 10.1177/036354659702500503.

Abstract

We prospectively determined the risk of initial stinger experience in a group of college football players while considering the presence of cervical canal stenosis and each player's position, playing time, and body type. Prospective analysis revealed a 7.7% incidence of initial stinger experience. The average Torg ratio for all players was 0.924 +/- 0.122, with the seventh cervical level being the narrowest. Initial stinger experience depended on position played and body type. The Torg ratio did not influence initial stinger occurrence. Players who experienced multiple stingers, however, had significantly smaller Torg ratios than players experiencing only one stinger (0.75 versus 0.87). A Torg ratio of 0.70 may be a more statistically and clinically appropriate threshold for determining significant cervical stenosis and advising collegiate athletes of their risk of experiencing recurrent stingers.

摘要

我们前瞻性地确定了一组大学橄榄球运动员首次出现刺痛经历的风险,同时考虑了颈椎管狭窄的情况以及每个运动员的位置、比赛时间和体型。前瞻性分析显示,首次出现刺痛经历的发生率为7.7%。所有运动员的平均Torg比率为0.924±0.122,其中第七颈椎水平最狭窄。首次出现刺痛经历取决于所打的位置和体型。Torg比率并不影响首次刺痛的发生。然而,经历多次刺痛的运动员的Torg比率明显低于仅经历一次刺痛的运动员(0.75对0.87)。Torg比率为0.70可能是在统计学和临床上更合适的阈值,用于确定明显的颈椎管狭窄,并告知大学生运动员他们再次出现刺痛的风险。

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