Brunelli G, Monini L
Clinique Orthopédique, Universita Eulo, Brescia, Italie.
Ann Chir Main. 1982;1(1):92-6. doi: 10.1016/s0753-9053(82)80050-1.
Immediate mobilization of flexor tendons repairs creates a conflict between muscle strength and suture solidity. Non removable sutures are brittle and require to prevent extension by means of either a cast in flexion of the wrist and of the metacarpo-phalangeal joints or a rubber band traction. Pull-out sutures do not permit early mobilization because of their anchorages. The authors present a new technique they have been using for the last five years. It consists in a simple solid slip-knot which tightening the tendon when the muscle pulls. This knot is fixed at the distal bone insertion of the tendon, which makes immediate mobilization possible. Sixty three patients have been treated with by this technique over the past five years. We have not encountered any rupture of the suture. The results, even in the least favorable cases have been considered as very good.
屈肌腱修复后立即进行活动会在肌肉力量和缝合牢固性之间产生冲突。不可拆除的缝线很脆,需要通过手腕和掌指关节屈曲位的石膏固定或橡皮筋牵引来防止伸展。抽出式缝线由于其固定方式而不允许早期活动。作者介绍了他们在过去五年中一直在使用的一种新技术。它由一个简单而牢固的活结组成,当肌肉拉动时收紧肌腱。这个结固定在肌腱的远端骨附着处,这使得立即活动成为可能。在过去五年中,已有63例患者接受了这项技术的治疗。我们没有遇到任何缝线断裂的情况。即使在最不理想的病例中,结果也被认为非常好。