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诱惑理论与他者问题。

The theory of seduction and the problem of the other.

作者信息

Laplanche J

出版信息

Int J Psychoanal. 1997 Aug;78 ( Pt 4):653-66.

PMID:9306181
Abstract

The author offers a survey of his general theory of seduction, elaborated in order to give an account of the origin of the psychic apparatus and the drives, starting from the adult-infant relation. This theory supposes that, in the sexual domain, such a relation is asymmetrical, the sexual message originating in the adult other. The author develops here the consequences of such an originary primacy of the other, especially for the notion of sublimation and the process of the analytic treatment. The analytic situation and method, as invented by Freud, implies a radical change of perspective in the philosophical and anthropological conception of the human being, in forcing us to move from a self-centred, 'Ptolemaic' vision, belonging to the old philosophy of the subject, to an other-centred, 'Copernican' vision.

摘要

作者概述了他的诱惑一般理论,该理论是为了从成人与婴儿的关系出发,阐述心理器官和驱力的起源而精心构建的。这一理论假定,在性领域,这种关系是不对称的,性信息源自成人他者。作者在此阐述了这种他者原初首要性的后果,尤其是对升华概念和精神分析治疗过程的影响。由弗洛伊德发明的精神分析情境和方法,意味着在人类的哲学和人类学观念中视角的彻底转变,迫使我们从属于旧主体哲学的以自我为中心的“托勒密式”视角,转向以他者为中心的“哥白尼式”视角。

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