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大鼠肝转移灶血管中内皮素-1免疫反应性增加:实验性肉瘤和癌。

Increase in immunoreactivity for endothelin-1 in blood vessels of rat liver metastases: experimental sarcoma and carcinoma.

作者信息

Loesch A, Turmaine M, Loizidou M, Crowe R, Ashraf S, Taylor I, Burnstock G

机构信息

Department of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, University College London, UK.

出版信息

J Anat. 1997 Aug;191 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):291-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1469-7580.1997.19120291.x.

DOI:10.1046/j.1469-7580.1997.19120291.x
PMID:9306205
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1467681/
Abstract

Using electron immunocytochemistry, blood vessels in the normal rat liver and in 2 different animal models of liver metastases: (1) Hooded Lister rat with MC28 tumour, a sarcoma, and (2) nude rat with HT29 tumour, a carcinoma, were investigated for the presence of endothelin-1. In the normal livers, small subpopulations of vascular endothelial cells displayed discrete immunoreactivity for endothelin-1. In the livers with malignant tumours, there was a substantial increase in endothelin-1-immunoreactive endothelial cells in vessels located at the tumour periphery. In the controls, antibody to endothelin-1 also labelled sporadically some fibroblast/fibroblast-like cells associated with the blood vessels. In contrast, intense immunoreactivity for endothelin-1 was frequently associated with the tumour cells and/or fibroblast cells in both types of tumour examined.

摘要

利用电子免疫细胞化学技术,对正常大鼠肝脏以及两种不同肝转移动物模型中的血管进行了研究,以检测内皮素-1的存在情况。这两种动物模型分别为:(1)携带MC28肿瘤(一种肉瘤)的带帽利斯特大鼠;(2)携带HT29肿瘤(一种癌)的裸鼠。在正常肝脏中,小部分血管内皮细胞显示出对内皮素-1的离散免疫反应性。在患有恶性肿瘤的肝脏中,位于肿瘤周边血管内的内皮素-1免疫反应性内皮细胞大幅增加。在对照组中,内皮素-1抗体也偶尔标记一些与血管相关的成纤维细胞/成纤维细胞样细胞。相比之下,在所检查的两种肿瘤类型中,内皮素-1的强烈免疫反应性常常与肿瘤细胞和/或成纤维细胞相关。

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

1
Localisation of immunoreactive factor VIII, nitric oxide synthase, substance P, endothelin-1 and 5-hydroxytryptamine in human postmortem middle cerebral artery.免疫反应性因子VIII、一氧化氮合酶、P物质、内皮素-1和5-羟色胺在人尸检大脑中动脉中的定位
J Anat. 1996 Feb;188 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):97-107.
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Ultrastructural localization of nitric oxide synthase and endothelin in rat pulmonary artery and vein during postnatal development and ageing.出生后发育及衰老过程中大鼠肺动脉和肺静脉一氧化氮合酶与内皮素的超微结构定位
Cell Tissue Res. 1996 Mar;283(3):355-65. doi: 10.1007/s004410050546.
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Endothelin 1 is overexpressed in human cirrhotic liver and exerts multiple effects on activated hepatic stellate cells.内皮素-1在人类肝硬化肝脏中过度表达,并对活化的肝星状细胞产生多种影响。
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