Positive approaches to dementia care in the home.

Healthcare providers must select appropriate interventions for dementia patients as they assist families in the struggle to understand the changes in loved ones and to learn how to effectively manage the caregiving challenges. This Dementia Care Program prescribes appropriate strategies for the patient's remaining functional abilities as cognition declines. The interdisciplinary approach of nursing and occupational therapy allows for a careful assessment and the use of strategies designed to facilitate optimal function and prevent or reduce behavioral disturbances common in dementia patients. Use of the Allen Cognitive Levels provides a framework that permits more precise care plans and more successful interventions for both professionals and families who care for those with dementing disorders.