Kahn N B, Schmittling G T, Garner J G, Graham R
Division of Education, American Academy of Family Physicians, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Fam Med. 1997 Sep;29(8):544-52.
This is the 16 report prepared by the American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP) on the percentage of each US medical school's graduates entering family practice residency programs. Approximately 15.9% of the 16,029 graduates of the US medical schools between July 1995 and June 1996 were first-year family practice residents in October 1996, compared with 14.6% in 1995 and 13.4% in 1994. This is the highest percentage since 1980-1981 (12.8%), when this series of studies began. Medical school graduates from publicly funded medical schools were almost twice as likely to be first-year family practice residents in October 1996 than were residents from privately funded schools, 19.1% compared with 11.2%. The Mountain region reported the highest percentage of medical school graduates who were first-year residents in family practice programs in October 1996 at 24%; the Middle Atlantic and New England regions reported the lowest percentage at 11.4% and 9.9%, respectively. Nearly half of the medical school graduates (48.4%) entering a family practice residency program as first-year residents in October 1996 entered a program in the same state where they graduated from medical school. The percentages for each medical school have varied substantially from year to year since the AAFP began reporting this information. This article reports the average percentage for each medical school for the last 3 years. Also reported are the number and percentage of graduates from colleges of osteopathic medicine who entered Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education-accredited family practice residency programs.
这是美国家庭医师学会(AAFP)编写的第16份报告,内容是关于美国各医学院毕业生进入家庭医学住院医师培训项目的比例。1995年7月至1996年6月期间美国医学院校的16029名毕业生中,约15.9%在1996年10月成为家庭医学住院医师一年级学员,而1995年这一比例为14.6%,1994年为13.4%。这是自1980 - 1981年(12.8%)该系列研究开始以来的最高比例。1996年10月,公立医学院校的毕业生成为家庭医学住院医师一年级学员的可能性几乎是私立院校毕业生的两倍,分别为19.1%和11.2%。山区报告称,1996年10月在家庭医学住院医师培训项目中作为一年级学员的医学院校毕业生比例最高,为24%;大西洋中部和新英格兰地区报告的比例最低,分别为11.4%和9.9%。1996年10月作为一年级学员进入家庭医学住院医师培训项目的医学院校毕业生中,近一半(48.4%)进入了他们毕业医学院校所在的同一个州的项目。自AAFP开始报告这一信息以来,各医学院校的比例每年都有很大差异。本文报告了各医学院校过去3年的平均比例。还报告了进入研究生医学教育认证委员会认证的家庭医学住院医师培训项目的整骨医学院毕业生的人数和比例。