Rodrigue J R, MacNaughton K, Hoffmann R G, Graham-Pole J, Andres J M, Novak D A, Fennell R S
Center for Pediatric Psychology and Family Studies, University of Florida Health Science Center, Gainesville 32610-0165, USA.
Psychosomatics. 1997 Sep-Oct;38(5):478-86. doi: 10.1016/S0033-3182(97)71425-7.
This study examined the parenting stress, coping resources, and family functioning among 27 mothers of children undergoing bone marrow, liver, kidney, and heart transplantation. The mothers completed a comprehensive battery of psychological instruments at the pretransplant stage and at 1- and 6-month posttransplant stages. Increased parenting stress, financial strain, caregiver burden, and family stress were reported following transplantation and persisted for several months. The mothers reported using coping strategies characterized by attempts to maintain family integration and to understand the child's medical situation. Development and evaluation of intervention programs to enhance parents' ability to cope with stress and maintain family stability are warranted.
本研究调查了27位孩子正在接受骨髓、肝脏、肾脏和心脏移植的母亲的育儿压力、应对资源和家庭功能。这些母亲在移植前阶段以及移植后1个月和6个月时完成了一系列全面的心理测试。报告显示，移植后育儿压力、经济压力、照料负担和家庭压力均有所增加，并持续了数月。这些母亲报告称，她们采用的应对策略的特点是努力维持家庭完整以及了解孩子的病情。有必要制定和评估干预方案，以提高父母应对压力和维持家庭稳定的能力。
