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检测半乳糖脑苷脂抗体的血清学技术。

Serological techniques for detection of antibody to galactocerebroside.

作者信息

Fry J M, Lisak R P, Manning M C, Silberberg D H

出版信息

J Immunol Methods. 1976;11(2):185-93. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(76)90146-0.

Abstract

Two serological techniques were developed for the detection of antibody to galactocerebroside using liposomes as a carrier for the lipid hapten. One assay is a radioimmunoprecipitation test employing [3H] cholesterol as a marker in the galactocerebroside-liposomes. The other is a less sensitive but quick and easy galactocerebroside-liposome agglutination assay. Specificity is demonstrated by comparison of titers when other lipid haptens replace galactocerebroside in the liposomes, and when other anti-glycolipid antisera are reacted with galactocerebroside-liposomes.

摘要

开发了两种血清学技术,用于检测半乳糖脑苷脂抗体,使用脂质体作为脂质半抗原的载体。一种检测方法是放射免疫沉淀试验,在半乳糖脑苷脂脂质体中使用[3H]胆固醇作为标记物。另一种是灵敏度较低但快速简便的半乳糖脑苷脂脂质体凝集试验。当脂质体中的其他脂质半抗原替代半乳糖脑苷脂时,以及当其他抗糖脂抗血清与半乳糖脑苷脂脂质体反应时,通过比较效价来证明特异性。

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