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为精神分裂症患者提供服务。二、全科医生的作用。

Service provision for people with schizophrenia. II. Role of the general practitioner.

作者信息

Lang F H, Johnstone E C, Murray G D

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Royal Edinburgh Hospital.

出版信息

Br J Psychiatry. 1997 Aug;171:165-8. doi: 10.1192/bjp.171.2.165.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

This second report of a study of service provision for patients with schizophrenia describes patients' contact with general practice and general practitioners' (GPs') views of the mental health services.

METHOD

A postal questionnaire was sent to the GPs, and patients' primary care records were examined.

RESULTS

Data were collected on 131 subjects. The majority of patients (96) (73%) were in regular contact with their GP and were consulting for many different reasons; 27 (21%) were posing particular difficulties for the primary care team. GPs reported that 27 (21%) patients required additional support and that the care arrangements for 50 (38%) patients could be improved if alterations were made to the roles of the professionals already involved.

CONCLUSIONS

GPs are central to service provision for patients with schizophrenia. Both additional resources and changes in working practices are required to improve patient care. The service implications of these findings are discussed.

摘要

背景

本项关于精神分裂症患者服务提供情况研究的第二篇报告,描述了患者与全科医疗的接触以及全科医生(GPs)对心理健康服务的看法。

方法

向全科医生发送了一份邮政调查问卷,并检查了患者的初级保健记录。

结果

收集了131名受试者的数据。大多数患者(96名,73%)与他们的全科医生保持定期联系,咨询原因多种多样;27名患者(21%)给初级保健团队带来了特殊困难。全科医生报告称,27名患者(21%)需要额外支持,并且如果对现有专业人员的角色进行调整,50名患者(38%)的护理安排可以得到改善。

结论

全科医生对于精神分裂症患者的服务提供至关重要。需要额外的资源和工作方式的改变来改善患者护理。讨论了这些发现对服务的影响。

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