伤残调整生命年在公共卫生政策与研究中的效用：一则回应
The utility of DALYs for public health policy and research: a reply.
作者信息
Murray C J, Lopez A D
机构信息
Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
出版信息
Bull World Health Organ. 1997;75(4):377-81.
Abstract
The WHO Advisory Committee on Health Research (ACHR), through its DALY Review Group, has recently criticized the use of disability-adjusted life years (DALYs). To suggest that the use of DALYs should be discouraged as an aid in health resource allocation may, however, be premature, since it enhances informed debate on the social values that influence resource allocation, identifies health problems that may be neglected, and points to the strengths and weaknesses of existing health information systems.
摘要
世界卫生组织健康研究咨询委员会（ACHR）通过其伤残调整生命年审查小组，最近对伤残调整生命年（DALYs）的使用提出了批评。然而，建议不应鼓励使用伤残调整生命年作为卫生资源分配的辅助手段可能为时过早，因为它有助于就影响资源分配的社会价值观展开明智的辩论，识别可能被忽视的健康问题，并指出现有卫生信息系统的优缺点。
相似文献
1
The utility of DALYs for public health policy and research: a reply.伤残调整生命年在公共卫生政策与研究中的效用：一则回应
Bull World Health Organ. 1997;75(4):377-81.
2
The critique of DALYs: a counter-reply.对伤残调整生命年的批判：一个反驳
Bull World Health Organ. 1997;75(4):383-4.
3
Disability Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) and rehabilitation.伤残调整生命年（DALYs）与康复
Disabil Rehabil. 2002 May 10;24(7):378-82. doi: 10.1080/09638280110096269.
4
[The estimation of years lived in disability: a global initiative].[残疾生存年限估计：一项全球倡议]
Notas Poblacion. 1996 Dec;24(64):7-32.
5
Can the value choices in DALYs influence global priority-setting?伤残调整生命年中的价值选择能影响全球的优先事项设定吗？
Health Policy. 2004 Nov;70(2):137-49. doi: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2003.08.004.
6
Family pediatrics: report of the Task Force on the Family.家庭儿科学：家庭问题特别工作组报告
Pediatrics. 2003 Jun;111(6 Pt 2):1541-71.
7
Global "burden of disease"-study for psychiatric disorders.精神疾病的全球“疾病负担”研究。
Psychiatr Prax. 2001 Jul;28 Suppl 1:S7-11. doi: 10.1055/s-2001-15381.
8
Towards a global alcohol policy: alcohol, public health and the role of WHO.迈向全球酒精政策：酒精、公共卫生与世界卫生组织的作用
Bull World Health Organ. 2000;78(4):491-9.
9
Measuring health inequality with realization of potential life years (RePLY).通过潜在寿命实现情况测量健康不平等（RePLY）。
Health Econ. 2009 Apr;18 Suppl 1:S55-75. doi: 10.1002/hec.1461.
10
Justice, health care, and the elderly.正义、医疗保健与老年人
Philos Public Aff. 1989 Summer;18(3):297-312.
引用本文的文献
1
Reevaluating health metrics: Unraveling the limitations of disability-adjusted life years as an indicator in disease burden assessment.重新评估健康指标：剖析伤残调整生命年作为疾病负担评估指标的局限性。
World J Methodol. 2025 Mar 20;15(1):95796. doi: 10.5662/wjm.v15.i1.95796.
2
Comparison of ARIMA model, DNN model and LSTM model in predicting disease burden of occupational pneumoconiosis in Tianjin, China.比较中国天津职业性尘肺病疾病负担的 ARIMA 模型、DNN 模型和 LSTM 模型。
BMC Public Health. 2022 Nov 24;22(1):2167. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-14642-3.
3
A Strategy for Hospital Pharmacists to Control Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) in Japan.日本医院药剂师控制抗菌药物耐药性（AMR）的策略。
Antibiotics (Basel). 2021 Oct 21;10(11):1284. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics10111284.
4
Actual Causes of Death in Relation to Media, Policy, and Funding Attention: Examining Public Health Priorities.实际死因与媒体、政策和资金关注的关系：审视公共卫生重点。
Front Public Health. 2020 Jul 7;8:279. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2020.00279. eCollection 2020.
5
Regulatory Policies for Alcohol, other Psychoactive Substances and Addictive Behaviours: The Role of Level of Use and Potency. A Systematic Review.酒精、其他精神活性物质和成瘾行为的监管政策：使用水平和效力的作用。系统评价。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Oct 4;16(19):3749. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16193749.
6
Oxidatively-induced DNA damage and base excision repair in euthymic patients with bipolar disorder.氧化诱导的 DNA 损伤和碱基切除修复在双相情感障碍的稳定期患者中。
DNA Repair (Amst). 2018 May;65:64-72. doi: 10.1016/j.dnarep.2018.03.006. Epub 2018 Mar 30.
7
High Cancer Burden in Elderly Chinese, 2005-2011.2005 - 2011年中国老年人癌症负担沉重
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2015 Sep 29;12(10):12196-211. doi: 10.3390/ijerph121012196.
8
What does best evidence tell us about the efficacy of group cognitive-behavioral therapy for obsessive-compulsive disorder? Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.关于团体认知行为疗法对强迫症的疗效，最佳证据告诉了我们什么？一项系统评价和荟萃分析方案。
Psychol Res Behav Manag. 2015 Aug 6;8:225-30. doi: 10.2147/PRBM.S83872. eCollection 2015.
9
Management of social disabilities in schizophrenia.精神分裂症的社交障碍管理。
Indian J Psychiatry. 1998 Oct;40(4):331-7.
10
Turning points in time trends of cancer mortality in Japan: Premature mortality is more sensitive in the progress of cancer prevention.日本癌症死亡率时间趋势的转折点：癌症预防进展中，过早死亡更敏感。
Environ Health Prev Med. 2001 Jan;5(4):155-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02918292.
Zotero 插件