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人类白细胞抗原-A、-B和-C基因的DNA分型:泰国东北部人群中可能的MHC I类单倍型

DNA typing of the HLA-A, -B and -C genes: possible MHC class I haplotypes in the northeastern-Thais.

作者信息

Romphruk A, Leelayuwat C, Barusrux S, Puapairoj C, Romphruk A, Urwijitaroon Y

机构信息

Blood Transfusion Centre, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Thailand.

出版信息

J Med Assoc Thai. 1997 Sep;80 Suppl 1:S13-9.

PMID:9347640
Abstract

The phenotype and gene frequencies of HLA class I were studied in the Northeastern Thai population. Blood samples were collected from 100 unrelated healthy northeastern-Thais. HLA-A, -B and -Cw alleles were determined using the polymerase chain reaction- amplification refractory mutation system (PCR-ARMS). 12 HLA-A, 20 HLA-B and 14 HLA-Cw alleles were found. Linkage disequilibrium analysis indicated the existence of 7 HLA-A-B and 19 HLA-B-Cw haplotypes. A0207-Cw01-B*4601 was the most common possible haplotype in this population. These results provide regional basic information for further studies in anthropology, organ transplantation and MHC disease associations in the northeastern-Thais.

摘要

对泰国东北部人群的HLA I类分子的表型和基因频率进行了研究。从100名无亲缘关系的健康泰国东北部人采集血样。使用聚合酶链反应-扩增不应性突变系统(PCR-ARMS)确定HLA-A、-B和-Cw等位基因。共发现12个HLA-A等位基因、20个HLA-B等位基因和14个HLA-Cw等位基因。连锁不平衡分析表明存在7种HLA-A-B单倍型和19种HLA-B-Cw单倍型。A0207-Cw01-B*4601是该人群中最常见的可能单倍型。这些结果为泰国东北部人群在人类学、器官移植和MHC疾病关联方面的进一步研究提供了区域基础信息。

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