Williams D N, Rehm S J, Tice A D, Bradley J S, Kind A C, Craig W A
Hennepin County Medical Center, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, USA.
Clin Infect Dis. 1997 Oct;25(4):787-801. doi: 10.1086/515552.
This is the fourth in a series of practice guidelines commissioned by the Infectious Diseases Society of America through its Practice Guidelines Committee. The purpose of this guideline is to provide assistance to clinicians when making decisions on when and how to best administer parenteral antimicrobial therapy. The targeted providers are internists, pediatricians, family practitioners, and other providers of outpatient antiinfective therapy. Criteria for selecting the appropriate patients and settings to deliver therapy in the community are described. Panel members represented experts in adult and pediatric infectious diseases. The guidelines are evidence-based. A standard ranking system is used for the strength of the recommendations and the quality of the evidence cited in the literature reviewed. The document has been subjected to external review by peer reviewers as well as by the Practice Guidelines Committee and was approved by the IDSA Council. An executive summary and tables highlight the major recommendations.
这是美国传染病学会通过其实践指南委员会委托制定的一系列实践指南中的第四部。本指南的目的是在临床医生决定何时以及如何以最佳方式给予胃肠外抗菌治疗时提供帮助。目标受众是内科医生、儿科医生、家庭医生以及其他门诊抗感染治疗的提供者。文中描述了在社区中选择合适的患者和治疗环境的标准。专家组成员包括成人和儿童传染病领域的专家。这些指南基于证据。对于所审查文献中引用证据的质量以及推荐意见的力度,采用了标准的分级系统。该文件已经过同行评审人员以及实践指南委员会的外部审查,并得到了美国传染病学会理事会的批准。一份执行摘要和表格突出了主要建议。