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夏威夷的糖尿病:根据保险理赔数据估算患病率。

Diabetes in Hawaii: estimating prevalence from insurance claims data.

作者信息

Maskarinec G

机构信息

Cancer Research Center of Hawaii, Honolulu 96813, USA.

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1997 Oct;87(10):1717-20. doi: 10.2105/ajph.87.10.1717.

DOI:10.2105/ajph.87.10.1717
PMID:9357364
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1381145/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in Hawaii from insurance claims data.

METHODS

Information from two major health plans covering approximately 66% of the state's population was used to estimate prevalence rates by sex, age group, and geographic area. Weighted multiple linear regression was applied to identify predictors of diabetes prevalence.

RESULTS

The statewide diabetes prevalence was estimated at 43.8 per 1000 persons. The ethnic composition of the population and rural residence partially explained the geographic variation in diabetes prevalence.

CONCLUSIONS

Insurance claims data may be a useful tool for population-based diabetes surveillance.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在通过保险理赔数据确定夏威夷糖尿病的患病率。

方法

来自覆盖该州约66%人口的两大主要健康计划的信息被用于按性别、年龄组和地理区域估算患病率。应用加权多元线性回归来确定糖尿病患病率的预测因素。

结果

全州糖尿病患病率估计为每1000人中有43.8人。人口的种族构成和农村居住情况部分解释了糖尿病患病率的地理差异。

结论

保险理赔数据可能是基于人群的糖尿病监测的有用工具。

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本文引用的文献

1
Ethnic distribution of diabetes mellitus in Hawaii.夏威夷糖尿病的种族分布情况。
JAMA. 1963 Feb 9;183:419-24. doi: 10.1001/jama.1963.03700060061008.
2
Hawaii's employer mandate and its contribution to universal access.夏威夷的雇主强制医保规定及其对全民医保的贡献。
JAMA. 1993 May 19;269(19):2538-43.
3
Epidemiology, obesity, and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.流行病学、肥胖症与非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病
Epidemiol Rev. 1989;11:172-81. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036035.
4
Epidemiology and public health aspects of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病的流行病学及公共卫生问题
Epidemiol Rev. 1989;11:151-71. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036034.
5
Cardiovascular risk factor levels in ethnic Hawaiians.夏威夷原住民的心血管危险因素水平。
Am J Public Health. 1991 Feb;81(2):164-7. doi: 10.2105/ajph.81.2.164.
6
Estimated burden of diabetes mellitus in Manitoba according to health insurance claims: a pilot study.根据医疗保险理赔估算曼尼托巴省糖尿病负担:一项试点研究。
CMAJ. 1991 Feb 1;144(3):318-24.