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[具有“进行性”病程且老年期有深度长期缓解的类发作型精神分裂症]

[Attack-like schizophrenia with a "progressive" course and profound long-term remissions in old age].

作者信息

Molchanova E K

出版信息

Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1976;76(5):736-41.

PMID:936877
Abstract

The author examined 131 patients with conditions of deep and durative remissions who had not been hospitalized during the past 20 years. Clinically they were characterized by some common traits. In most of the cases the premorbid personality and the character during the state of remission had hypersthenic traits. Manifest psychoses were seen mainly from 25-45 years. The subsequent development of the disease had infrequent prevalently affective-delusional attacks with a tendency to an intensification of phasic disorders in the involutional period and a subsequent regressive development of the disease in all cases in senescence.

摘要

作者对131例处于深度和持续性缓解状态、过去20年未住院的患者进行了检查。临床上,他们具有一些共同特征。在大多数病例中,病前人格和缓解期的性格具有强壮型特征。明显的精神病主要出现在25至45岁之间。疾病的后续发展通常表现为情感妄想发作较少,在更年期有阶段性障碍加剧的趋势,在所有老年病例中疾病随后呈退行性发展。

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