Bourgeois D, Hescot P, Doury J
WHO Collaborating Center, Laboratory of Research in Oral Health, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Lyon, France.
J Periodontal Res. 1997 Oct;32(7):570-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0765.1997.tb00933.x.
A national study was carried out in France in 1993 to assess the periodontal status of the population aged 35-44 yr. The study took part in the Second International Collaborative Study of Oral Health Outcomes developed and coordinated by the World Health Organization. The representative sample was composed of 1000 subjects. The Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN) index was used. Gingivitis prevalence was high (80.4%) while 26.6% of dentate subjects had shallow pockets (4-5 mm). Deep pockets (> 6 mm) were rare (1.6%) concerning on average 0.1 sextant per subject; 87.5% of the 994 dentate adults needed periodontal treatment. Oral health education and scaling should reduce periodontal pathology in this population group.
1993年在法国开展了一项全国性研究，以评估35至44岁人群的牙周状况。该研究参与了由世界卫生组织开展和协调的第二次口腔健康结果国际合作研究。代表性样本由1000名受试者组成。使用了社区牙周治疗需要指数（CPITN）。牙龈炎患病率很高（80.4%），而26.6%的有牙受试者有浅牙周袋（4 - 5毫米）。深牙周袋（> 6毫米）很少见（1.6%），平均每位受试者0.1个牙区段；994名有牙成年人中87.5%需要牙周治疗。口腔健康教育和洁治应能减少该人群的牙周病变。
