Okome-Kouakou M, Haje A, Ngaka D, Ndinga J P, Sima A
Fondation Jeanne-Ebori, Libreville, Gabon.
Sante. 1997 Jul-Aug;7(4):251-5.
We investigated 34 cases of tetanus in patients younger than 75 years old in Libreville. We found that the incidence of tetanus was 8 cases for every million people. The disease mostly affected people younger than 50 (85%). Only two neonatal tetanus cases were reported. The death rate was 74%, despite the availability of intensive care and respiratory assistance. We stress the benefits of tetanus immunization, which must be continued, and suggest the use of intrathecal serotherapy for the cure of tetanus in Libreville.
我们对利伯维尔75岁以下的34例破伤风患者进行了调查。我们发现破伤风的发病率为每百万人8例。该疾病主要影响50岁以下的人群(85%)。仅报告了两例新生儿破伤风病例。尽管有重症监护和呼吸辅助,但死亡率仍为74%。我们强调破伤风免疫的益处,必须持续进行,并建议在利伯维尔使用鞘内血清疗法治疗破伤风。