Lopez K M
Louisiana State University Medical Center, New Orleans 70112, USA.
Health Care Women Int. 1997 Nov-Dec;18(6):603-11. doi: 10.1080/07399339709516315.
My purpose in conducting this phenomenologic study was to describe how women in weight treatment integrated the requirements of their programs into their daily life activities and the meaning they attached to this experience. Feminist theory was used to guide the inquiry and to interpret the findings. The central theme of value conflict was evident in five of the six women interviewed. The value conflict involved the tension between spontaneity and control in the lifestyle patterns of the participants. These women's experiences were characterized by a sense of struggle as they sought to balance the dietary restrictions and exercise requirements of their programs with emergent priorities. A conclusion drawn from the study was that current weight treatment programs have a less than optimal fit with women's values and needs. The importance of developing weight treatment models that promote women's autonomy in evaluating and managing their health is emphasized.
我开展这项现象学研究的目的是描述接受体重治疗的女性如何将她们项目的要求融入日常生活活动中,以及她们赋予这段经历的意义。女权主义理论被用于指导调查并解释研究结果。在接受访谈的六名女性中,有五名明显存在价值冲突这一核心主题。价值冲突涉及参与者生活方式中自发性与控制之间的紧张关系。这些女性的经历特点是,她们在努力平衡项目中的饮食限制和锻炼要求与新出现的优先事项时,有一种挣扎感。该研究得出的一个结论是,当前的体重治疗项目与女性的价值观和需求不太匹配。强调了开发促进女性在评估和管理自身健康方面自主性的体重治疗模式的重要性。