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经皮输精管精子抽吸术及宫腔内人工授精治疗梗阻性无精子症

Percutaneous vasal sperm aspiration and intrauterine insemination in the treatment of obstructive azoospermia.

作者信息

Qiu Y, Wang S, Yang D, Fan Y, Su Q, Wang Z, Huang Z, Tian Q

机构信息

Shandong Institute of Family Planning, Jinan, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 1997 Dec;68(6):1135-8. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(97)00402-0.

DOI:10.1016/s0015-0282(97)00402-0
PMID:9418712
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To treat obstructive azoospermia by using sperm recovered from percutaneous vasal sperm aspiration in IUI.

DESIGN

Clinical study.

SETTING

Institutional clinic in Jinan.

PATIENT(S): Six men with obstructive azoospermia, three of whom were treated with percutaneous vasal sperm aspiration and IUI; sperm recovered from this procedure were used for IUIs.

INTERVENTION(S): Spermatozoa used for intrauterine injection were retrieved by percutaneous vasal sperm aspiration and incubated at 37 degrees C for 40 to 60 minutes.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Normal pregnancy.

RESULT(S): Intrauterine insemination was performed in three patients for one or two cycles, with motile spermatozoa. There was one successful term delivery.

CONCLUSION(S): Percutaneous vasal sperm aspiration can be used successfully to recover sperm in men with obstructive azoospermia for use in IUI. The technique is simple and less traumatic than an open surgical procedure.

摘要

目的

通过经皮附睾精子抽吸术获取精子用于宫腔内人工授精(IUI)来治疗梗阻性无精子症。

设计

临床研究。

地点

济南的机构诊所。

患者

6名梗阻性无精子症男性,其中3名接受经皮附睾精子抽吸术及IUI治疗;该操作获取的精子用于IUI。

干预措施

用于宫腔内注射的精子通过经皮附睾精子抽吸术获取,并在37℃孵育40至60分钟。

主要观察指标

正常妊娠。

结果

3名患者进行了一或两个周期的宫腔内人工授精,使用了活动精子。有1例成功足月分娩。

结论

经皮附睾精子抽吸术可成功用于获取梗阻性无精子症男性的精子以用于IUI。该技术操作简单,创伤比开放性手术小。

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Fertil Steril. 1997 Dec;68(6):1135-8. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(97)00402-0.
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Percutaneous epididymal sperm aspiration as a method for sperm retrieval in men with obstructive azoospermia seeking fertility: operative and laboratory aspects.经皮附睾精子抽吸术作为梗阻性无精子症男性寻求生育时的一种精子获取方法:手术及实验室相关方面
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