Ishikawa H, Tabeta A, Komuro M, Ichimura M
Dept. of Nursing Service, Mito General Hospital, Hitachi Ltd.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 1997 Dec;24 Suppl 4:543-6.
As many medical services, medicines and instruments are provided for home treatment, the needs of home care are on the increase. The support of the patient's family is required to perform HPN and provide care. There are many problems and fears of self-care and one's own performance HPN. We attempt to make HPN guidance. The selected key person in patient's family is directed by the same nurse using schema and illustrations on HPN. The items to be acquired the theory and practice are assessed together. HPN timetable is done according to the key person's schedule. Before discharge, the patient and family contact with the visiting care nurse team (visiting nurse, doctor, outpatient clinic). The guidance and practice of HPN according to the schedule or offering it to the patient and family are readily accepted. It is important to remove the problems and fears associated with establishing a medical support system.
由于许多医疗服务、药品和器械都用于家庭治疗,家庭护理的需求正在增加。进行家庭肠内营养(HPN)和提供护理需要患者家属的支持。自我护理和自行进行家庭肠内营养存在许多问题和担忧。我们试图进行家庭肠内营养指导。患者家庭中选定的关键人物由同一名护士使用家庭肠内营养的图表和图示进行指导。一起评估获取理论和实践的项目。根据关键人物的日程安排制定家庭肠内营养时间表。出院前,患者和家属与上门护理团队(上门护士、医生、门诊诊所)联系。按照时间表进行家庭肠内营养的指导和实践,或将其提供给患者和家属,很容易被接受。消除与建立医疗支持系统相关的问题和担忧很重要。