Kashiwagi T, McClure J N, Wetzel R D
Dis Nerv Syst. 1976 Mar;37(3):116-9.
The relationship between premenstrual affective syndrome and psychiatric disorder was investigated, using 81 women presenting to a Neurology Clinic with functional headache. Premenstrual affective syndrome was significantly associated with a history of depressive syndrome in the population studied. Patients judged to have a non-affective psychiatric disorder reported no greater frequency of definite or probable premenstrual affective syndrome than patients considered psychiatrically normal. The premenstrual occurrence or exacerbation of affective symptoms has been noted. This symptom exacerbation maybe sufficient to require hospitalization. Data presented by Coppen indicate that women with affective disorder are more likely to report the premenstrual symptom of depression than women with other psychiatric disorders. These findings suggest that there may be some relationship between depressive disorder and premenstrual affective symptoms. As part of a larger study on the personality and psychiatric correlates of functional headache, data on the relationship between depressive syndrome and premenstrual affective symptoms were obtained.
对81名因功能性头痛前往神经科诊所就诊的女性进行了研究，以调查经前情感综合征与精神障碍之间的关系。在所研究的人群中，经前情感综合征与抑郁综合征病史显著相关。被判定患有非情感性精神障碍的患者报告的明确或可能的经前情感综合征发生率并不高于被认为精神正常的患者。已经注意到情感症状在经前出现或加重。这种症状加重可能足以需要住院治疗。科彭提供的数据表明，与患有其他精神障碍的女性相比，患有情感障碍的女性更有可能报告经前抑郁症状。这些发现表明，抑郁症与经前情感症状之间可能存在某种关系。作为一项关于功能性头痛的人格和精神相关因素的大型研究的一部分，获取了关于抑郁综合征与经前情感症状之间关系的数据。
