Taylor J W, Plunkett G D, McManus W F, Pruitt B A
Obstet Gynecol. 1976 Apr;47(4):434-8.
Nineteen pregnant women with burn areas ranging from 6 to 92% of the total body surface area were treated at the US Army Institute of Surgical Research between 1951 and 1974. A review of these cases led to the following observations and conclusions: 1) Pregnancy does not alter the maternal outcome after thermal injury. 2) Maternal survival is usually accompanied by fetal survival. 3) If the gravida's injury is lethal, the pregnancy will usually terminate spontaneously prior to her death. 4) Obstetric intervention is indicated only in the gravely ill woman whose complications (hypotension, hypoxia, or sepsis) jeopardize the life of the fetus. 5) A better understanding of the complications of major burns and the care available in modern burn units should improve the prognosis for burned pregnant patients.
1951年至1974年间，美国陆军外科研究所对19名烧伤面积占体表面积6%至92%的孕妇进行了治疗。对这些病例的回顾得出了以下观察结果和结论：1）怀孕不会改变热损伤后的产妇结局。2）产妇存活通常伴随着胎儿存活。3）如果孕妇的损伤是致命的，妊娠通常会在她死亡前自然终止。4）仅在病情严重、并发症（低血压、缺氧或败血症）危及胎儿生命的孕妇中才需要进行产科干预。5）更好地了解大面积烧伤的并发症以及现代烧伤病房可提供的护理，应能改善烧伤孕妇的预后。
