Nortvedt L, Kase B F
Pediatrisk forskningsinstitutt, Rikshospitalet, Oslo.
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1997 Nov 20;117(28):4102-5.
The rights of children in hospitals in Norway are protected by regulations based on the hospital statute: Regulations covering children in hospital, signed in 1989. These regulations cover matters such as the schooling of hospitalized children, the housing of parents, the economic rights of parents and information. We interviewed hospital management at two different levels of administration to find out how they put these regulations into practice. We found a certain gap between what the law demands and what the hospitals actually provide e.g. with regard to children on adult wards, firm point of contact, activity areas and provisions for education, clarification of parents' duties and respite facilities, reimbursement of expenses and issue of regulations. We conclude that the time has come for hospitals to report on the actions taken to ensure children's rights and for amendment to the law.
1989年签署的《医院儿童相关条例》。这些条例涵盖住院儿童的教育、家长的住宿、家长的经济权利以及信息等事项。我们采访了两个不同行政层级的医院管理层,以了解他们如何将这些条例付诸实践。我们发现,在法律要求与医院实际提供的内容之间存在一定差距,例如在成人病房的儿童、固定联络点、活动区域和教育设施、明确家长职责和临时休息设施、费用报销以及条例发布等方面。我们得出结论,医院应开始报告为确保儿童权利所采取的行动,并且法律也应进行修订。