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加拿大2型猪链球菌菌株毒力相关蛋白的产生

Production of virulence-related proteins by Canadian strains of Streptococcus suis capsular type 2.

作者信息

Gottschalk M, Lebrun A, Wisselink H, Dubreuil J D, Smith H, Vecht U

机构信息

Département de pathologie et microbiologie, Faculté de médecine vétérinaire, Université de Montréal, Saint-Hyacinthe, Québec.

出版信息

Can J Vet Res. 1998 Jan;62(1):75-9.

PMID:9442945
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1189447/
Abstract

The production of muramidase-released protein (MRP), extracellular protein factor (EF) and hemolysin (suilysin) by 101 Canadian field strains of Streptococcus suis capsular type 2 is described. Most strains (72%) isolated from diseased pigs were MRP-EF- and only 1 strain was MRP+EF+. This strain was also the only 1 to produce the hemolysin. Thirteen strains (15%) were MRP+ EF- and only 3 strains were MRP* EF-. All the strains isolated from clinically healthy pigs as well as a bovine and 2 human isolates had a MRP-EF- phenotype. In addition, 7 strains (8%) had a MRPS phenotype, which had so far been described for S. suis capsular type 1. In conclusion, most Canadian field isolates of S. suis capsular type 2 tested in this study do not produce the virulence-related proteins described so far for this bacterial pathogen.

摘要

本文描述了101株加拿大2型猪链球菌田间分离株的溶菌酶释放蛋白(MRP)、细胞外蛋白因子(EF)和溶血素(猪链球菌溶血素)的产生情况。从患病猪分离出的大多数菌株(72%)为MRP-EF-,只有1株为MRP+EF+。该菌株也是唯一产生溶血素的菌株。13株(15%)为MRP+EF-,只有3株为MRP-EF+。从临床健康猪以及1株牛和2株人分离株中分离出的所有菌株均具有MRP-EF-表型。此外,7株(8%)具有MRPS表型,该表型迄今仅在1型猪链球菌中被描述过。总之,在本研究中测试的大多数加拿大2型猪链球菌田间分离株不产生迄今已报道的与该细菌病原体毒力相关的蛋白质。

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本文引用的文献

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Distribution of Streptococcus suis capsular types in Quebec and western Canada.魁北克和加拿大西部猪链球菌荚膜型的分布情况
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Prevalence of various phenotypes of Streptococcus suis isolated from swine in the U.S.A. based on the presence of muraminidase-released protein and extracellular factor.基于胞壁酸酶释放蛋白和细胞外因子的存在情况,美国从猪身上分离出的猪链球菌各种表型的流行情况。
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Production of suilysin, the thiol-activated haemolysin of Streptococcus suis, by field isolates from diseased pigs.
从西班牙猪只中分离出的菌株的解剖部位、分型、毒力基因谱、抗菌药物敏感性及耐药基因
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Proposed virulence-associated genes of Streptococcus suis isolates from the United States serve as predictors of pathogenicity.来自美国的猪链球菌分离株中拟与毒力相关的基因可作为致病性的预测指标。
Porcine Health Manag. 2021 Feb 28;7(1):22. doi: 10.1186/s40813-021-00201-6.
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in Brazil: Genotypic, Virulence, and Resistance Profiling of Strains Isolated from Pigs between 2001 and 2016.在巴西:2001年至2016年间从猪身上分离出的菌株的基因型、毒力和耐药性分析
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Pathotyping the Zoonotic Pathogen Streptococcus suis: Novel Genetic Markers To Differentiate Invasive Disease-Associated Isolates from Non-Disease-Associated Isolates from England and Wales.对人畜共患病病原体猪链球菌进行病原分型:新型遗传标记可区分英格兰和威尔士与侵袭性疾病相关的分离株与非疾病相关的分离株。
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