Thomas J M
AACAP, Communications Department, Washington, DC 20016, USA.
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1998 Jan;37(1):127-32. doi: 10.1097/00004583-199801000-00032.
This summary describes the psychiatric assessment of infants and toddlers (0-36 months) and supports the growth of infant and toddler psychiatry, a rapidly developing field. Infants and toddlers are brought to clinical attention because of concerns about emotional, behavioral, relational, or developmental difficulties. It is axiomatic that the infant or toddler must be understood evaluated and treated within the context of the family. A perspective that is developmental relational, and multidimensional and that borrows from the knowledge of multiple disciplines is essential. Collaborative efforts support the urgent need and incomparable opportunity to understand and to intervene early and preventively with young children and their families.
本综述描述了对婴儿和幼儿(0至36个月)的精神评估,并支持婴幼儿精神病学这一快速发展领域的发展。婴儿和幼儿因情绪、行为、人际关系或发育方面的困难而引起临床关注。不言而喻,必须在家庭背景下理解、评估和治疗婴儿或幼儿。一种发展性、关系性和多维度的观点,借鉴多学科知识,是至关重要的。合作努力支持了理解幼儿及其家庭并进行早期预防性干预的迫切需求和无与伦比的机会。