Halm H, Liljenqvist U, Niemeyer T, Winkelmann W, Zielke K
Klinik und Poliklinik für Allgemeine Orthopädie, Westfälische, Withelms-Universität, Münster.
Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb. 1997 Sep-Oct;135(5):403-11. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1039408.
Halm-Zielke Instrumentation (HZI), in german speaking countries also named the Münster Anterior Doublerod System, was developed to eliminate the disadvantage of VDS-Zielke in terms of lack of primary stability. Additionally sagittal plane control should be improved. Within a prospective clinical trial it was examined, if HZI fulfilled these demands.
HZI is an anterior doublerod system with a two screw per vertebral body fixation. The longitudinal components consist of a threaded VDS-rod and a solid rod. 12 consecutive patients with idiopathic scoliosis and curves ranging from 36 degrees to 77 degrees were treated with HZI.
Correction of the frontal plane averaged 75% and 73.8% postoperatively and at follow-up, respectively. Derotation averaged 49.3%. Thoracolumbar kyphosis was present in four patients and always completely corrected. Implant related complications were not noted. All patients were treated without any additional external immobilisation.
The aim of improvement of VDS in terms of primary stability and control or improvement of the sagittal plane was completely achieved.
哈尔姆 - 齐尔克器械(HZI),在德语国家也被称为明斯特前路双棒系统,其研发旨在消除VDS - 齐尔克在初始稳定性方面的劣势。此外,矢状面控制也应得到改善。在一项前瞻性临床试验中,对HZI是否满足这些要求进行了研究。
HZI是一种前路双棒系统,每个椎体采用两枚螺钉固定。纵向部件由一根带螺纹的VDS棒和一根实心棒组成。连续12例特发性脊柱侧凸患者,侧弯角度在36度至77度之间,接受了HZI治疗。
术后和随访时,冠状面矫正平均分别为75%和73.8%。去旋转平均为49.3%。4例患者存在胸腰段后凸,均完全矫正。未发现与植入物相关的并发症。所有患者均未使用任何额外的外部固定进行治疗。
在初始稳定性以及矢状面控制或改善方面对VDS进行改进的目标已完全实现。