Bunkers S S, Michaels C, Ethridge P
Augustana College, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, USA.
Adv Pract Nurs Q. 1997 Spring;2(4):79-84.
This article explicates the concept of community as the relational processes that constitute a coming togetherness and explores the role of advanced practice nursing in community. Community as process and health as process are described from the theoretical perspectives of Parse's nursing theory of human becoming and Newman's theory of health as expanding consciousness. Advanced practice nurses, in engaging with community, participate in a nurse-person-community-health process. This engagement occurs in the reality of managed health care. The focus of advanced practice nursing in community is health, wholeness, and quality of life. To participate with presence in the nurse-person-community-health process is viewed as nursing's opportunity.
本文阐述了社区作为构成团结的关系过程的概念，并探讨了高级实践护理在社区中的作用。从Parse的人类生成护理理论和纽曼的健康即意识扩展理论的理论视角描述了作为过程的社区和作为过程的健康。高级实践护士在与社区接触时，参与护士-个体-社区-健康过程。这种接触发生在管理型医疗保健的现实中。社区高级实践护理的重点是健康、整体性和生活质量。全身心地参与护士-个体-社区-健康过程被视为护理的契机。
