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人血小板中的腺苷(5')寡磷酸 -(5')鸟苷和鸟苷(5')寡磷酸 -(5')鸟苷

Adenosine(5') oligophospho-(5') guanosines and guanosine(5') oligophospho-(5') guanosines in human platelets.

作者信息

Schlüter H, Grobeta I, Bachmann J, Kaufmann R, van der Giet M, Tepel M, Nofer J R, Assmann G, Karas M, Jankowski J, Zidek W

机构信息

Med. Klinik I, Univ.-Klinik Marienhospital, University of Bochum, Hölkeskampring 40, 44625 Herne, Germany.

出版信息

J Clin Invest. 1998 Feb 1;101(3):682-8. doi: 10.1172/JCI119882.

Abstract

We isolated and identified nucleoside(5') oligophospho-(5') nucleosides containing adenosine and guanosine (ApnG; n = 3-6) as well as diguanosine polyphosphates (GpnG; n = 3-6) in human platelets. For identification, UV spectrometry, matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization, postsource decay matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry, and enzymatic cleavage experiments were used. The adenosine(5') oligophospho-(5') guanosines act as vasoconstrictors and growth factors. The diguanosine polyphosphates are potent modulators of growth in vascular smooth muscle cells, but do not affect vascular tone.

摘要

我们在人血小板中分离并鉴定出含有腺苷和鸟苷的核苷(5')寡磷酸 -(5')核苷(ApnG;n = 3 - 6)以及双鸟苷多磷酸盐(GpnG;n = 3 - 6)。为进行鉴定,使用了紫外光谱法、基质辅助激光解吸/电离、源后衰变基质辅助激光解吸/电离质谱法以及酶切实验。腺苷(5')寡磷酸 -(5')鸟苷充当血管收缩剂和生长因子。双鸟苷多磷酸盐是血管平滑肌细胞生长的有效调节剂,但不影响血管张力。

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