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牛链球菌中的溶原性。

Lysogeny in Streptococcus bovis.

作者信息

Iverson W G, Millis N F

出版信息

Can J Microbiol. 1976 Jun;22(6):853-7. doi: 10.1139/m76-123.

DOI:10.1139/m76-123
PMID:945121
Abstract

Forty-eight strains of Streptococcus bovis were tested for induction with mitomycin C. Eleven inducible strains were found and the lysates of all 11 contained bacteriophage-like particles. The lysate of one strain also contained large numbers of particles which closely resembled polyheads. Eight of the lysates produced zones of inhibition on indicator strains and viable bacteriophages were detected in six lysates. The sources of the S. bovis were ovine and bovine rumen fluid (23 strains), ovine and bovine feces (5 strains), blood cultures from human endocarditis (8 strains), and a wide variety of other sources (12 strains). Only 1 of 23 rumen S. bovis strains was lysogenic, which suggests that lysogenic S. bovis strains are not an important source of bacteriophages in the rumen.

摘要

对48株牛链球菌进行了丝裂霉素C诱导试验。发现11株可诱导菌株,所有11株的裂解物中均含有类噬菌体颗粒。其中一株菌株的裂解物还含有大量与多面体非常相似的颗粒。8份裂解物对指示菌株产生抑菌圈,6份裂解物中检测到活噬菌体。牛链球菌的来源为绵羊和牛的瘤胃液(23株)、绵羊和牛的粪便(5株)、人类心内膜炎血培养物(8株)以及各种其他来源(12株)。23株瘤胃牛链球菌中只有1株是溶原性的,这表明溶原性牛链球菌菌株不是瘤胃中噬菌体的重要来源。

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Lysogeny in Streptococcus bovis.牛链球菌中的溶原性。
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引用本文的文献

1
Rumen Virus Populations: Technological Advances Enhancing Current Understanding.瘤胃病毒群体:提升当前认知的技术进步
Front Microbiol. 2020 Mar 26;11:450. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.00450. eCollection 2020.
2
Toward Understanding Phage:Host Interactions in the Rumen; Complete Genome Sequences of Lytic Phages Infecting Rumen Bacteria.迈向对瘤胃中噬菌体与宿主相互作用的理解;感染瘤胃细菌的裂解性噬菌体的全基因组序列
Front Microbiol. 2017 Dec 5;8:2340. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.02340. eCollection 2017.
3
Morphological diversity of ruminal bacteriophages from sheep and cattle.
绵羊和牛瘤胃噬菌体的形态多样性
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1988 Jun;54(6):1637-41. doi: 10.1128/aem.54.6.1637-1641.1988.
4
Inducible bacteriophages from ruminal bacteria.
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1989 Jun;55(6):1630-4. doi: 10.1128/aem.55.6.1630-1634.1989.
5
Succession of Streptococcus bovis strains with differing bacteriophage sensitivities in the rumens of two fistulated sheep.两只装有瘤胃瘘管的绵羊瘤胃中具有不同噬菌体敏感性的牛链球菌菌株的演替
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1977 Apr;33(4):810-3. doi: 10.1128/aem.33.4.810-813.1977.