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1
Relationship between rat brain and cisternal CSF tryptophan concentrations.大鼠脑与脑池脑脊液色氨酸浓度之间的关系。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1976 Mar;39(3):239-43. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.39.3.239.
2
Study of tryptophan metabolism via serotonin in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with noncommunicating hydrocephalus using a new endoscopic technique.使用一种新的内镜技术对非交通性脑积水患者脑脊液中通过血清素进行的色氨酸代谢研究。
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Effects of short-term lithium administration on tryptophan levels and 5-hydroxytryptamine synthesis in whole brain and brain regions in rats.短期给予锂对大鼠全脑及脑区色氨酸水平和5-羟色胺合成的影响。
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Fluorometric measurement of 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5HIAA) and tryptophan in human CSF: effects of high doses of probenecid.人体脑脊液中5-羟吲哚乙酸(5HIAA)和色氨酸的荧光测定:高剂量丙磺舒的影响。
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Effect of tryptophan administration on tryptophan, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid and indoleacetic acid in human lumbar and cisternal cerebrospinal fluid.色氨酸给药对人腰椎和脑池脑脊液中色氨酸、5-羟吲哚乙酸及吲哚乙酸的影响。
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Effect of psychotropic drugs on tryptophan concentration in the rat brain.精神药物对大鼠脑内色氨酸浓度的影响。
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Intraspinal pressure influences CSF disposition of tryptophan and 5-HIAA.脊髓内压力影响色氨酸和5-羟吲哚乙酸在脑脊液中的分布。
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The effect of feeding with a tryptophan-free amino acid mixture on rat liver magnesium ion-activated deoxyribonucleic acid-dependent ribonucleic acid polymerase.用无色氨酸氨基酸混合物喂养对大鼠肝脏镁离子激活的脱氧核糖核酸依赖性核糖核酸聚合酶的影响。
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引用本文的文献

1
Cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of tryptophan and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid in Macaca mulatta: diurnal variations and response to chronic changes in dietary protein intake.恒河猴脑脊液中色氨酸和5-羟吲哚乙酸的浓度:昼夜变化及对饮食蛋白质摄入量长期变化的反应
Neurochem Res. 2000 Mar;25(3):413-22. doi: 10.1023/a:1007557524370.
2
CNS tryptamine metabolism in hepatic coma.肝昏迷时中枢神经系统色胺代谢
J Neural Transm. 1980;47(3):153-61. doi: 10.1007/BF01250597.
3
Precursors and metabolites of phenylethylamine, m and p-tyramine and tryptamine in human lumbar and cisternal cerebrospinal fluid.人腰椎和脑池脑脊液中苯乙胺、间酪氨酸和对酪氨酸以及色胺的前体和代谢产物。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1982 Jul;45(7):633-9. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.45.7.633.
4
Effect of tryptophan administration on tryptophan, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid and indoleacetic acid in human lumbar and cisternal cerebrospinal fluid.色氨酸给药对人腰椎和脑池脑脊液中色氨酸、5-羟吲哚乙酸及吲哚乙酸的影响。
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Factors influencing monoamine metabolites and tryptophan in patients with alcohol dependence.酒精依赖患者中影响单胺代谢产物和色氨酸的因素。
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6
Tryptophan, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid and indoleacetic acid in human cerebrospinal fluid: interrelationships and the influence of age, sex, epilepsy and anticonvulsant drugs.人脑脊液中的色氨酸、5-羟吲哚乙酸和吲哚乙酸:相互关系以及年龄、性别、癫痫和抗惊厥药物的影响
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1980 May;43(5):438-45. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.43.5.438.
7
Cerebral transmitter precursors and metabolites in advanced renal disease.晚期肾病中的脑递质前体和代谢产物
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本文引用的文献

1
The determination of tryptophan in plasma, liver, and urine.血浆、肝脏及尿液中色氨酸的测定。
J Lab Clin Med. 1967 Jan;69(1):160-9.
2
Stimulation of serotonin synthesis by lithium.锂对血清素合成的刺激作用。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1971 Aug;178(2):325-30.
3
Effect of tryptophan administration on 5HIAA in cerebrospinal fluid in man.色氨酸给药对人体脑脊液中5-羟吲哚乙酸的影响。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1970 Apr;33(2):269-72. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.33.2.269.
4
Effects of immobilization and food deprivation on rat brain tryptophan metabolism.制动和禁食对大鼠脑色氨酸代谢的影响。
J Neurochem. 1972 Aug;19(8):1967-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1972.tb01486.x.
5
Cerebral metabolites in cerebrospinal fluid as a biochemical approach to the brain.脑脊液中的脑代谢物作为研究大脑的生化方法。
Brain. 1970;93(2):357-68. doi: 10.1093/brain/93.2.357.
6
Control of brain serotonin levels by the diet.通过饮食控制大脑血清素水平。
Adv Biochem Psychopharmacol. 1974;11(0):133-42.
7
5-Hydroxyindoleacetic acid, homovanillic acid and tryptophan levels in CSF above and below a complete block of CSF flow.
Psychiatr Neurol Neurochir. 1973 Nov-Dec;76(6):439-44.
8
5-Hydroxytryptamine metabolism in affective illness: the effect of tryptophan administration.情感性疾病中的5-羟色胺代谢:色氨酸给药的影响。
Psychol Med. 1973 Aug;3(3):326-32. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700049618.
9
Letter: Dietary carbohydrate increases brain tryptophan and decreases free plasma tryptophan.信件:膳食碳水化合物会增加大脑中的色氨酸并降低血浆游离色氨酸。
Nature. 1973 Jul 6;244(5410):34-5. doi: 10.1038/244034a0.
10
The effects of serum osmolarity on cerebrospinal fluid volume flow.
Life Sci. 1974 Oct 1;15(7):1309-16. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(74)90312-9.

大鼠脑与脑池脑脊液色氨酸浓度之间的关系。

Relationship between rat brain and cisternal CSF tryptophan concentrations.

作者信息

Young S N, Etienne P, Sourkes T L

出版信息

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1976 Mar;39(3):239-43. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.39.3.239.

DOI:10.1136/jnnp.39.3.239
PMID:945332
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC492261/
Abstract

Tryptophan was measured in the cisternal CSF and brains of rats. In untreated rats there was a significant but not very close correlation between the tryptophan concentration in these two compartments. Factors that change the brain tryptophan concentration such as starvation, glucose feeding, and lithium treatment affected the CSF tryptophan in the same way as the brain tryptophan. Diurnal changes were parallel for brain and CSF. When we take into account our knowledge of the disposition of tryptophan in human CSF, these data suggest that measurement of lumbar CSF tryptophan in man may be a useful approach to the study of human brain tryptophan. However, because the correlation between brain and CSF is not very close, measurements on CSF tryptophan would be more meaningful in groups of patients than in individuals.

摘要

在大鼠的脑池脑脊液和大脑中测量了色氨酸。在未经治疗的大鼠中,这两个腔室中的色氨酸浓度之间存在显著但并非非常紧密的相关性。改变脑色氨酸浓度的因素,如饥饿、葡萄糖喂养和锂治疗,对脑脊液色氨酸的影响与对脑色氨酸的影响相同。大脑和脑脊液的昼夜变化是平行的。考虑到我们对色氨酸在人类脑脊液中分布情况的了解,这些数据表明,测量人类腰椎脑脊液中的色氨酸可能是研究人类脑色氨酸的一种有用方法。然而,由于脑和脑脊液之间的相关性不是非常紧密,脑脊液色氨酸的测量在患者群体中比在个体中更有意义。