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菜籽粕中精氨酸与赖氨酸的关系。

Arginine-lysine relationship in rapeseed meal.

作者信息

Leslie A J, Summers J D, Grandhi R, Leeson S

出版信息

Poult Sci. 1976 Mar;55(2):631-7. doi: 10.3382/ps.0550631.

DOI:10.3382/ps.0550631
PMID:945570
Abstract

A series of experiments was conducted using White Leghorn male chicks to study the arginine-lysine relationship in rapeseed meal (RSM). Semi-purified diets containing 15% protein either from RSM or soybean meal (SBM) were fed. Arginine supplementation completely reversed the growth depression caused by the addition of lysine to RSM diets. Potassium acetate was only partially effective in alleviating the growth depression caused by supplemental lysine, while polyvinyl pyrrolidone significantly reduced chick performance. Tannic acid addition (1.5%) to SBM diets resulted in a severe growth depression which was partially corrected by the supplementation of arginine in the presence of methionine. Supplementation of these amino acids to RSM had a less drastic effect. It is suggested that a portion of the arginine in rapeseed meal may be required for metabolic processes involved in tannic acid excretion.

摘要

使用白来航雄性雏鸡进行了一系列实验,以研究菜籽粕(RSM)中精氨酸与赖氨酸的关系。饲喂含有15%来自RSM或豆粕(SBM)蛋白质的半纯化日粮。补充精氨酸完全逆转了在RSM日粮中添加赖氨酸所导致的生长抑制。醋酸钾在缓解补充赖氨酸所导致的生长抑制方面仅部分有效,而聚乙烯吡咯烷酮显著降低了雏鸡的生长性能。在SBM日粮中添加1.5%的单宁酸导致严重的生长抑制,在蛋氨酸存在的情况下补充精氨酸可部分纠正这种抑制。向RSM中补充这些氨基酸的效果则没那么显著。研究表明,菜籽粕中的一部分精氨酸可能参与单宁酸排泄的代谢过程。

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Arginine-lysine relationship in rapeseed meal.菜籽粕中精氨酸与赖氨酸的关系。
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In vivo utilization of lysine and arginine in young chicks fed monensin.在饲喂莫能菌素的雏鸡体内赖氨酸和精氨酸的利用情况
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Excess dietary lysine induces hypercholesterolemia in chickens.过量的膳食赖氨酸会导致鸡出现高胆固醇血症。
Experientia. 1982 Feb 15;38(2):266-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01945105.