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人格评估量表的收敛效度:一项针对惩教机构中紧急转诊情况的研究。

Convergent validity of the personality assessment inventory: A study of emergency referrals in a correctional setting.

作者信息

Rogers R, Ustad K L, Salekin R T

机构信息

University of North Texas.

出版信息

Assessment. 1998 Mar;5(1):3-12. doi: 10.1177/107319119800500102.

DOI:10.1177/107319119800500102
PMID:9458336
Abstract

The Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) is a new generation multiscale inventory that is widely used in clinical settings. The current study examined its convergent validity with emergency referrals in a metropolitan correctional facility. A sample of 80 referrals completed two phases of an assessment study. As a measure of convergent validity, results on select PAI scales were compared to the Schedule of Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia (SADS), the Structured Interview of Reported Symptoms (SIRS), and the Suicide Probability Scale (SPS). Overall, results indicated moderate to good convergent validity for the following: (a) screening for feigned profiles, (b) establishing clinical correlates of common disorders, and (c) evaluating the potential for suicidal ideation.

摘要

人格评估量表(PAI)是新一代多维度量表,在临床环境中广泛使用。本研究在一所大城市惩教机构中,检验了其与紧急转诊情况的收敛效度。80名转诊人员的样本完成了评估研究的两个阶段。作为收敛效度的一种衡量方法,将PAI特定量表的结果与情感障碍和精神分裂症量表(SADS)、报告症状结构化访谈(SIRS)以及自杀概率量表(SPS)进行了比较。总体而言,结果表明在以下方面具有中度至良好的收敛效度:(a)筛查伪装的剖面图,(b)确定常见疾病的临床关联,以及(c)评估自杀意念的可能性。

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