Tanglertsampan C, Patrakarn S, Vassansiri E
Department of Medicine, Pramonkutklao Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.
J Med Assoc Thai. 1998 Jan;81(1):71-4.
Rubber allergy is an important occupational health problem for an increasing number of patients. It may produce a type I urticarial reaction, or more commonly, a type IV delayed eczematous dermatitis. The risk groups include health care workers, rubber industry workers, and children with spina bifida (meningomyelocele) and urogenital abnormalities. In this report, we describe a physician with a relevant history who was found to have type I hypersensitivity to rubber by prick test and use test. Our aim is to increase awareness among physicians, discuss diagnosis and management, and review the literature.
橡胶过敏对越来越多的患者来说是一个重要的职业健康问题。它可能引发I型荨麻疹反应,或者更常见的是IV型迟发性湿疹性皮炎。风险群体包括医护人员、橡胶行业工人以及患有脊柱裂(脊髓脊膜膨出)和泌尿生殖系统异常的儿童。在本报告中,我们描述了一位有相关病史的医生,其通过点刺试验和使用试验被发现对橡胶存在I型超敏反应。我们的目的是提高医生的认识,讨论诊断和管理方法,并回顾相关文献。