伊朗伊斯法罕皮肤癣菌病的患病率及病因

Prevalence and aetiology of dermatophytoses in Isfahan, Iran.

作者信息

Chadeganipour M, Shadzi S, Dehghan P, Movahed M

机构信息

Mycology and Parasitology Department, School of Medicine, University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

出版信息

Mycoses. 1997 Nov;40(7-8):321-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0507.1997.tb00240.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1439-0507.1997.tb00240.x

PMID:9476518

Abstract

In this study the prevalence and causative agents of dermatophytoses in Isfahan, a large province of Iran, were determined. Of 16,578 clinically suspected cases 13.3% were affected with dermatophytoses. Lesions of tinea capitis were the most prevalent clinical type of dermatophytoses (54.1%), followed by tinea corporis (23.8%) and tinea pedis (8.9%). Trichophyton verrucosum was the most frequent causative agent (32.8%), followed by Epidermophyton floccosum (17.6%), T. mentagrophytes (16.2%) and Microsporum canis (12.3%). We found a relationship between the spread of dermatophytoses and live-stock infected with dermatophytoses in Isfahan.

摘要

在本研究中，我们确定了伊朗大省伊斯法罕皮肤癣菌病的患病率和病原体。在16578例临床疑似病例中，13.3%患有皮肤癣菌病。头癣是皮肤癣菌病最常见的临床类型（54.1%），其次是体癣（23.8%）和足癣（8.9%）。疣状毛癣菌是最常见的病原体（32.8%），其次是絮状表皮癣菌（17.6%）、须癣毛癣菌（16.2%）和犬小孢子菌（12.3%）。我们发现伊斯法罕皮肤癣菌病的传播与感染皮肤癣菌病的家畜之间存在关联。